
La Compagnie Lorraine de Charbons pour l’Electricité was set up in the Moselle region of eastern France in 1891. It originally manufactured electric motors, dynamos and street lamps before producing coal for electric lighting purposes. Concomitantly, Le Carbone, which was founded in 1892 in the Paris region, produced brushes for electric motors. In 1893, Charles Street, an engineer at Le Carbone, discovered and patented the carbon graphitation process making it possible to manufacture graphite synthetically. This was the first major innovation in the future Group’s history.
Carbone Lorraine SA was formed in 1937 from the merger of both companies. This merger helped both companies not only to continue pursuing their business activities but also injected them with fresh impetus from a scientific and technical standpoint. This move to pool their expertise was to give rise to products with a bright future.
From its creation in 1937 until the eve of the Second World War, the Company enjoyed a remarkable expansion, growing from the size of a SME to an international group. It was very fast off the block in terms of international expansion, demonstrating its pioneering qualities and ambition. Since then, it has stepped up its expansion right around the globe and particularly in Asia over recent years. The Group currently has manufacturing facilities in over 40 countries.
The Group has expanded relentlessly through a combination of organic growth and acquisitions. Past acquisitions have strengthened its global positions in each of its business segments, enabling it to expand its product portfolio and its geographical coverage considerably. It is now the world leader in graphite anticorrosion equipment, brushes for electric motors and fuses for power semiconductors, and number two worldwide in high-temperature applications of isostatic graphite and industrial fuses.
Throughout its history, the Group has stood out through its ability to invest in up-and-coming markets. Over the past decade, it has resolutely pursued a strategy based on four growth drivers, i.e. sustainable development, Asia, selective acquisitions and innovation. It now aims to gain recognition as a leading industrial player in all its markets (energy, transportation, electronics, chemicals/pharmaceuticals and process industries) and particularly in alternative energies.
The Annual General Meeting of the Shareholders approved the change in the Group’s name to Mersen to embody its new business profile.